Two ADU paths: City rules or state rules
Los Angeles enforces two separate sets of rules for a detached ADU (ZA Memo 143, Section I and Table 1). An Ordinance ADU under LAMC 12.22 A.33 can reach 1,200 sq ft and two stories, must sit behind the house rather than between it and the street, needs a parking space unless an exception applies, and follows the lot's other zoning rules, such as floor-area limits. A State ADU under Gov. Code 66323 is capped at 800 sq ft and 16 ft (18 ft near major transit) with 4 ft side and rear setbacks, needs no parking and isn't subject to local zoning standards.
ZA Memo 143 Rev. 1, Section I and Table 1